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What is disinvestment? In business, disinvestment means to sell off certain assets such as a manufacturing plant, a division or subsidiary, or product line. Disinvestment is sometimes described as the opposite of capital...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

The symbol for the number of units of product, number of machine hours, or other indicator of activity or volume as shown in the equation of the cost line y = a + bx.

The symbol that represents the total cost in the equation of the cost line y = a + bx.

The bottom line of the income statement when revenues and gains are less than the aggregate amount of cost of goods sold, operating expenses, losses, and income taxes (if the company is a regular corporation).

This loss is not an extraordinary item, since it is not unusual in nature. However, it can appear as a separate line item in the main portion of the income statement. It will be reported at its gross amount (not net of...

The amount by which total costs will change when an activity is increased by one unit. In the equation of the line, y = a + bx, the variable cost rate is represented by ‘b’ and the units of activity are...

Our Explanation of Income Statement helps you learn the most important features of a corporation's income statement (also known as the statement of operations or profit and loss statement). We provide more understanding...

Our Explanation of Accounting Basics uses a simple story to introduce important accounting concepts and terminology. It illustrates how transactions will be included in a company's financial statements.

statement reports revenues and expenses using the accrual method of accounting, the net income will have to be adjusted to cash amounts. A common adjustment involves depreciation expense. The reason is the depreciation...

cost and will not be depreciated Buildings and equipment will be reported at cost minus accumulated depreciation Some very valuable intangible assets (trade names, logos, excellent reputation, management, etc.) that...

Our Explanation of Financial Statements provides you with the highlights of each of the five external financial statements issued by U.S. corporations. Our insights will give you a good understanding of what the...

... debit credit 5. A debit will __________ the balance in Accounts Payable. Select... increase decrease 6. The balance that you would expect in the account Accumulated Depreciation is a __________ balance. Select......

are required by the __________ principle. 6. The adjusting entry for depreciation will include a debit to Depreciation Expense and a credit to __________ __________. 7. Adjusting entries help to convert accounting...

volume, the resulting line would not be a straight line. Perhaps the line will curve upward thereby revealing that some variable expenses may be increasing exponentially instead of increasing at a constant rate. Fixed...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

This is the bottom line of the income statement. It is the mathematical result of revenues and gains minus the cost of goods sold and all expenses and losses (including income tax expense if the company is a regular...

Often this account appears as a line in the retained earnings section of stockholders’ equity (balance sheet) and will show the year-to-date net income. The reason is that some accounting software will not put the...

The “bottom line” on the statement of activities. The change in net assets results from revenues, expenses, and the release of assets from restrictions. It is computed for an organization’s three...

What is the cost of sales? Definition of Cost of Sales Cost of sales is often a line shown on a manufacturer’s or retailer’s income statement instead of cost of goods sold. The cost of sales for a manufacturer is the...

of the years 2021 through 2023. In addition the accountant might add a price index for each line which expresses each line’s amounts as a percentage of the 2021 amount. In this example the base year is 2021. Assuming...

cost is more likely to be used. Knowing how costs behave is important for decision making. For example, a manufacturer will want to know how its costs will increase if a new product line is added (or how costs could...

, an invoice of $1,000 with terms of 1/10, net 30 means that the $1,000 obligation will be settled in full for $990 if it is paid within 10 days. If the customer has adequate cash or a readily available line of...

that the company’s net cash provided by operating activities was $325,000. In the second section of the cash flow statement (Cash Flow from Investing Activities) there is likely a line item Capital expenditures...

is associated with the finance function, not the main activity of buying/producing and selling. Non-operating Expense Right! Interest is associated with the finance function, which is not the main operations of the...

Our Explanation of the Balance Sheet provides you with a basic understanding of a corporation's balance sheet (or statement of financial position). You will gain insights regarding the assets, liabilities, and...

Receivable, Accumulated Depreciation, and allowance accounts used with inventory and investments. Two examples of valuation accounts associated with a liabilities are Bond Issue Costs and Discount on Bonds Payable. The...

decisions.) Examples of Indirect Manufacturing Costs Some examples of indirect manufacturing costs include: depreciation, repairs and maintenance, electricity, etc. for the production facilities and the production...

on the balance sheet are the company’s resources such as cash, accounts receivable, inventory, investments, land, buildings, equipment, some intangible assets . Generally assets are reported at their cost or a lower...

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